منابع مشابه
Esophageal Cancer Surgery: Lessons
Introduction Two decades ago, cancer of the esophagus in the East and in the West was a squamous cell cancer of the intrathoracic esophagus, situated predominantly in the middle third. Today, in the East, this remains largely unchanged. In the West, however, the disease has become a Barrett’s adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus, as a consequence of gastroesophageal reflux and dysplasia occur...
متن کاملThoracoscopic surgery for esophageal cancer.
Esophagectomy is the appropriate treatment for patients with resectable esophageal cancer. In common with conventional surgeries, controversy exists about what is the best approach and extent of the dissection. For many years, the procedure of choice for the incision has been the Ivor Lewis procedure, later modified. The tumor is resected through a right thoracotomy combined with a laparotomy w...
متن کاملModern surgery for esophageal cancer.
Primary treatment of carcinoma of the esophagus and cardia rests on surgical resection. Although recent advances have shown the suitability of endoscopic treatment in selected patients with very early cancers, and preliminary studies have suggested that responders to primary chemoradiation may be equivalent to resection in selected patients with squamous cell carcinoma, surgical resection remai...
متن کاملethics of palliative surgery in esophageal cancer
background: surgery is one of the important palliative methods for patients with esophageal cancer. in addition to concerns related to clinical decision making, various moral challenges are encountered in palliative surgery. some of them are related to patients and their illness, others to surgeons, their attitudes, skills and knowledge base. methods: pertinent moral challenges are addressed an...
متن کاملQuality of Life after Esophageal Cancer Surgery
The principal aim of this research was to find ways to improve the quality of life of esophageal cancer patients after surgical treatment and to reduce persisting symptoms that often occur after that procedure. Since esophageal cancer surgery is extensive and carries a poor long-term prognosis, it is relevant to assess quality of life and complications as outcome measures. In three of four stud...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAMA
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0098-7484
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.2101